NCLEX SATA Questions: Health Promotion and Maintenance

1. The pediatric nurse is providing discharge instructions to the parents of a newborn. In which of the following situations would the nurse advise the parents to call a physician? Select all that apply.

1. The infant has a temperature higher than 100.4º F (38º C).
2. The infant vomits more than once in 24 hours.
3. The infant’s respirations are even and unlabored.
4. The infant is unable to keep down food or water.
5. The infant has sunken or swollen soft spots on the head.

2. A first-time parent is discussing developmental milestones with the nurse. The nurse tells the client that she can reasonably expect her child to achieve which of the following by the time the child is 1 year old? Select all that apply.

1. Walking
2. Rolling from tummy to side
3. Transferring toys from hand to hand
4. Beginning to respond selectively to words
5. Vocalizing sounds (coos)

3. The nurse is teaching about the challenges of smoking cessation. Which of the following factors will the nurse identify as known challenges that clients face when attempting to quit smoking? Select all that apply.

1. Stress and depression
2. Low level of income
3. High level of education
4. Psychosocial problems
5. Continued exposure to smoking associated stimuli

4. Stress reduction techniques include biofeedback and meditation. The nurse conducting classes on these methods knows that studies have shown a cause-and-effect relationship between stress and which of the following? Select all that apply.

1. Adverse medication effects
2. Infectious diseases
3. Traumatic injuries, such as motor vehicle accidents
4. Some chronic illnesses

NCLEX SATA Questions: Health Promotion and Maintenance

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